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An astronaut and a grey alien face each other over a chess board under a single overhead lamp in a dim interior.
Head to head

Percentage of Spend vs Flat-Fee PPC: What Aligns Your Agency

Short answer: the percentage was never the problem, hidden markup is. A transparent percentage that falls as you scale, with a floor, keeps your agency aligned without the things that make people distrust commissions. Here’s the math, with receipts.

Scales with the work % of Spend
Simple and fixed Flat Fee
The honest answer first

How you pay your agency matters less than two things: can you see what you’re paying, and does it scale fairly? The percentage model earned a bad name because of how it’s usually run, a flat rate with undisclosed markup layered on top. Strip out the hiding and let the rate decline as you grow, and a percentage becomes the model that matches the work to your account.

This is the one comparison where we have a clear, public position, because it’s how we price. We charge a transparent percentage of your ad spend, billed like tax brackets so the rate drops as you scale, with a monthly floor and zero markup on your media. You can do the math yourself.

So this page isn’t “percentage bad, flat good.” It’s the honest version: here’s what went wrong with agency pricing, why a flat fee is a blunt fix, and how a transparent, declining percentage solves the real problem. Here’s the case.

The real problem, named

The percentage was never the crime. The hiding is.

The reason percentage-of-spend gets a bad name isn’t the percentage. It’s the margin agencies bury inside the spend, where you can’t see it. The ANA’s landmark transparency investigation documented principal-media markups of 30% to 90%, and undisclosed ad-tech markups of 200% to 250%, layered into the media itself.

It isn’t just one study. A forensic audit of the programmatic supply chain by ISBA and PwC found that only about half of advertiser spend reached publishers, and 15% of it was an “unknown delta” that no party could even account for. The enemy is opacity, not the existence of a fee.

A fee you can see and verify is a different animal from margin hidden inside your media.

Documented by the ANA / K2 investigation

Margin hidden inside media spend

30-90%undisclosed principal-media markups
200-250%undisclosed ad-tech markups
The documented problem is undisclosed markup, not a stated, visible fee.
Source: ANA / K2 Intelligence: media transparency study (2016)
The blunt fix

A flat fee is honest. It’s also blind to your account.

A flat fee removes the markup incentive, and that’s genuinely good. But it’s a blunt instrument. The same fixed number overcharges a small advertiser and under-resources a growing one, because the work behind paid media scales with the account: more budget means more campaigns, more creative, more to watch.

It also detaches what the agency earns from the thing that needs daily attention, your spend and its efficiency. Honest, yes. But “honest and blunt” isn’t the same as “aligned.”

A flat fee is honest. It just can’t tell a $2,000 budget from a $200,000 one.

Why percentage exists at all

For automated media, the pros already pay on spend.

Percentage pricing isn’t a relic. In the ANA’s compensation research, 40% of advertisers tie their programmatic pay to spend, 28% on a fixed rate and 12% on a sliding scale, making it the single most common way the most automated media is bought.

Advertisers choose it for a reason: it flexes with their budget through the year without renegotiating scope every season. And that 12% sliding scale is the tell, it’s a declining percentage, the exact structure that fixes the model’s one real weakness.

How programmatic media is paid for

Percentage is the leading model for automated buying

40%of advertisers tie programmatic pay to spend
28% pay a fixed commission, 12% a sliding scale: the most common method for programmatic.
Source: ANA: Media Agency Compensation Practices (2019)
The fix

A rate that falls as you scale.

The one fair criticism of percentage pricing is that a flat rate balloons as your budget grows, you pay more for the same work. The fix is a marginal rate, billed like income-tax brackets: each slice of spend is charged at its own rate, and the rate steps down as you grow.

That’s how we price. Your effective management rate starts at 15% on the first $10,000 a month and falls toward 3% as you scale, so scaling up is never a windfall for us. A monthly floor keeps small accounts properly managed instead of overcharged.

MoonSauce effective management rate

Your rate drops as your spend grows

15%$10k/mo
12.5%$20k/mo
10.3%$40k/mo
8.1%$80k/mo
6.6%$160k/mo
5.3%$320k/mo
Marginal brackets, billed like income tax. Effective rate by monthly ad spend: the more you scale, the less you pay per dollar.
Source: MoonSauce pricing (see the live calculator)
What you’re buying

The management is the product, and it compounds.

A management fee is for management, and active management is measurable. Google’s own data shows advertisers who raised their account-level Optimization Score by 10 points saw a median 14% increase in conversions. Accounts drift when they’re left alone; Google says keywords and bids left unchanged go stale as conditions move.

And the job gets harder every year: US digital ad revenue hit a record $258.6 billion in 2024, up nearly 15% in a single year, with more advertisers competing for the same auctions. Paid media is not set-and-forget, which is exactly why the fee should track the account it manages, transparently, and decline as that account grows.

Google Ads: the value of active management

What continuous optimization correlates with

+14%median conversion lift from a 10-point Optimization Score gain
Median conversion lift for advertisers who raised account-level Optimization Score by 10 points.
Source: Google Ads: campaign recommendations
The people who study this for a living

If you ask any agency media buyer to choose between a 75% margin and a 20% margin, guess what’s going to happen?

Richard Plansky, lead investigator on the ANA media-transparency report

Advertisers and their agencies are lacking full disclosure as the cornerstone principle of their media management practices.

Bob Liodice, President and CEO, Association of National Advertisers
Find your move

Which paid-media pricing fits you? Take 30 seconds.

A few taps and you’ll get a straight read on the structure that fits your budget, with the one thing to insist on either way.

Question 1 of 4

Roughly how much do you spend on ads each month?

How we price it

A transparent percentage that falls as you scale.

MoonSauce prices paid media as a transparent percentage of your spend, billed like income-tax brackets so your effective rate drops as you grow, from 15% on the first $10,000 a month down toward 3% at scale, with a monthly floor so small accounts are still managed properly. Scaling up never hands us a windfall; it lowers your rate.

And there’s zero markup or rebate on your media. You pay the platforms directly, the management fee is the only fee, and you can run the exact numbers yourself on our pricing page. The percentage scales the work to your account, the declining rate keeps it fair, and the transparency means nothing is hidden.

Straight answers

Frequently asked

Isn’t percentage-of-spend a conflict of interest?
It can be, in two specific ways: when the rate is flat (so the fee balloons as you scale, for the same work) and when there’s hidden markup on your media. Remove both and the conflict largely goes away. We use a declining marginal rate, so scaling up lowers your effective rate instead of paying us more per dollar, and we take zero markup or rebate on your media: you pay the platforms directly and see the fee in full.
Why not just charge a flat fee?
A flat fee is honest, but blunt. The same number overcharges a small budget and under-resources a growing account, because the work scales with the account. A percentage matches the fee to the size of the job, and a declining percentage keeps it fair as you grow. For a very small or fixed budget, a flat fee or our monthly floor can be the simpler fit, which is exactly what the calculator will show you.
What’s wrong with most agency pricing, then?
Hidden margin. The ANA’s investigation documented undisclosed media markups of 30% to 90% and ad-tech markups of 200% to 250%, and an ISBA/PwC supply-chain audit found 15% of programmatic spend was unattributable, with only about half reaching publishers. The problem isn’t a stated percentage you can see; it’s the margin you can’t.
Does my rate really go down as I scale?
Yes. We bill like income-tax brackets: each slice of spend has its own rate, and the rate steps down as you grow. Your effective management rate runs about 15% at $10,000 a month, around 10% near $40,000, and continues falling toward 3% at higher spend. A monthly floor keeps small accounts properly managed. You can run your own number on the pricing page.
How does MoonSauce charge for paid media?
A transparent percentage of your ad spend, billed in declining marginal brackets with a monthly floor, and zero markup or rebate on your media. The management fee is the only fee, you pay the platforms directly, and the exact math is public on our pricing page. As you scale, your effective rate falls.
Your move

30 minutes. Let us see if we are a fit.

This is not a canned pitch. We want to hear about your business, your goals, and where you are stuck, then tell you honestly how we would help, or if we are not the right fit. You will talk to a founder, every time. Zero pressure, zero BS.

  • A founder on the call, never a sales rep
  • We learn your business before we pitch anything
  • A straight answer on whether we can help
Free30 minutesNo obligationA reply within a business day
Rob BurkeRoger CooneyRob or Roger. The founders. Every time.
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